| 摘要: |
| 涉及以审判为中心的诉讼制度改革的规范性文件有5个、共171个条文，很多改革成果需要写入《刑事诉讼法》，这是贯彻习近平法治思想的要求，是党领导立法的要求，是科学立法的要求。建议确立证据裁判、排除非法证据、无罪推定、程序公正、集中审理五大原则，将配合与制约原则的主体从三机关扩展为四机关；在侦查和起诉程序中确立实物证据收集过程录音录像规则、讯问录音录像全覆盖规则、讯问合法性核查机制、检察机关退回补充侦查引导和说理机制；庭前会议程序应当独立成章入法；修改庭审中的开头程序、出庭作证程序、书面证言及实物证据的举证质证程序、法官认证规则；确立非法证据的范围、证据合法性先行调查规则、非法证据排除程序。 |
| 关键词: 习近平法治思想 以审判为中心 《刑事诉讼法》修改 基本原则 诉讼程序 证据制度 |
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| 基金项目:2024年度中国刑事诉讼法研究会“刑事诉讼法制完善项目”重点项目“以审判为中心的诉讼制度改革成果入法研究”及司法部2022年度法治建设与法学理论研究部级科研项目重点课题“习近平关于政法工作重要论述的原创性贡献”（项目编号： 22SFB2006） |
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| The Overall Plan for Incorporating the Achievements of the Litigation System Reform Centered on Trial into the Law |
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Gao Yifei
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| Abstract: |
| There are five regulatory documents related to the reform of the litigation system centered on trials, with a total of 171 articles. Many reform achievements need to be incorporated into the Criminal Procedure Law. This is required by the implementation of Xi Jinping Thought on the Rule of Law, the Party's leadership in legislation, and the need for scientific legislation. This article proposes to establish five principles： evidence-based judgment, exclusion of illegal evidence, presumption of innocence, procedural fairness, and concentrated trials. It also suggests expanding the scope of the principle of cooperation and mutual restraint from three organs to four; establishing rules for recording and videotaping the collection of physical evidence, full-coverage interrogation recording and videotaping rules, interrogation legality verification mechanisms, and mechanisms for prosecutors to guide and provide reasoning when returning cases for supplementary investigation during the investigation and prosecution process; making the pre- trial conference procedure an independent chapter in the law; amending the opening procedure, witness testimony procedure, the evidence presentation and cross-examination procedures for written testimonies and physical evidence, and the judge's evidence-authentication rules during the trial; and establishing the scope of illegal evidence, the prior investigation rule for evidence legality, and the illegal evidence exclusion procedure. |
| Key words: Xi Jinping Thought on the Rule of Law, Centered on Trials, Amendment to the Criminal Procedure Law, Basic Principles, Litigation Procedures, Evidence System |
