| 摘要: |
| 时间成为法律规范的必备要素，体现了法律与时间关系变化的趋势。比较来看，传统法律呈现出传统社会时间观的鲜明特征，其表达具有明显的自然性，立法水平也较低；现代法律中的时间则是一个更具客观性的概念，且包含着一整套关于时间的规则。根源上，时间嵌入法律肇始于现代化： 一方面，现代化指向与传统截然不同的时间观念与制度，形成了“技术—观念—制度”这一具有传导性的动力机制，为时间嵌入法律提供了主客观条件；另一方面，现代化对法律提出了全新要求，时间作为法律规范要素因之体现在三个维度，即作为权利要件的法律时间、作为行为准则的法律时间和作为惩罚手段的法律时间。 |
| 关键词: 法律时间、法律现代化、时间观念、工业化 |
| DOI： |
| 分类号: |
| 基金项目:司法部2019年度国家法治与法学理论中青年课题“社会信用体系法治化问题研究”（项目编号： 19SFB3005）、国家社会科学基金重大项目“社会主义核心价值观的法贯彻机制研究”（项目编号： 17VHJ008） |
|
| The Unmetaphysical Time： Research on Time in Modern Law |
|
Gao Yifei
|
|
|
| Abstract: |
| Taking time as an essential element of legal norms reflects the changing trend of the relationship between law and time. From a comparative point of view, the expression of the traditional legal provisions has a nature and relatively low degree of legislation. The conception of time in modern law is a much more objective concept, which contains a set of rules for time. Seen from the origin, the time embedment of the law is triggered by modernization. On the one hand, the modernization has created a new time concept and system which is different from the traditional ones, with the progress of the timing system, it formed a conductive mechanism of “technology concept system”, providing the subjective and objective conditions for the time embedment into the law; on the other hand, modernization sets new standards for the modern law, which is reflected in three dimensions： the legal rights, the norms of behavior and the punitive means. |
| Key words: Time in Law, Modernization of Law, Conception of Time, Industrialization |
