| 摘要: |
| 加强司法队伍廉政建设，是习近平法治思想的重要内容，也是实现司法公正的根本保障。囿于现行司法制度在审判管理、法官养成与责任追究等方面的局限，法官违反廉洁纪律和法律职业伦理的现象时有发生。通过对138起相关案件进行实证分析可以发现司法廉政风险的重点领域和对象主要为中基层法院从事执行及民商事审判活动的相关主体。司法廉政风险表现形式多样，呈现多种违规行为互相交织的特征，其中以受贿行为较为常见。对于未来法官队伍的廉政建设，一方面要全面贯彻落实习近平总书记关于党风廉政建设的“三个强化”重要思想，深入推进司法公开，强化对法官行权的监督制约；另一方面，要以习近平总书记关于政法队伍建设的重要论述精神为引领，逐步完善法官选任及管理机制。 |
| 关键词: 习近平法治思想 司法廉洁 法官队伍建设 法官职业伦理 |
| DOI： |
| 分类号: |
| 基金项目:国家社会科学基金项目“法官激励机制优化的理论与实践研究”（项目编号： 21BFX180） |
|
| A Study on the Pathways to Strengthening Judicial Integrity in the New Era |
|
Guo Song & Yan Xinyun
|
|
|
| Abstract: |
| Strengthening integrity within the judicial workforce is a core tenet of Xi Jinping Thought on the Rule of Law and a fundamental safeguard for achieving judicial fairness. However, due to limitations in the current judicial system regarding trial management, judge training, and accountability mechanisms, instances of judges violating integrity discipline and legal professional ethics persist. An empirical analysis of 138 relevant cases reveals that the key areas and targets of judicial integrity risks primarily involve personnel engaged in enforcement and civil/commercial adjudication at intermediate and grassroots courts. These risks manifest in diverse forms, characterized by intertwined violations, with bribery being particularly prevalent. In light of this, future efforts to strengthen judicial integrity must, on one hand, fully implement General Secretary Xi Jinping's important concept of “three reinforcements” in Party conduct and integrity building, deepen judicial transparency, and strengthen oversight and constraints on judicial power. On the other hand, guided by General Secretary Xi Jinping's important discourse on political and legal personnel development, the mechanisms for selecting and managing judges must be progressively improved. |
| Key words: Xi Jinping Thought on the Rule of Law, Judicial Integrity, Judicial Workforce Building, Judicial Professional Ethics |
