| 摘要: |
| 信托制度不同于传统的民商事法律制度，无论是运行机制还是财产权结构，信托都具有相当大的特殊性。由于其重要性以及制度的特殊性，很多民法典都通过不同模式、不同角度对信托制度进行相应的逻辑表达。出于民法典的体系化、系统化以及现代性和国际化的需要及考量，我国民法典也应将信托纳入其中。这种纳入既要在分则中体现也要在总则中体现，在民法典分则中，应采取特殊制度规范模式，将信托安排在物权和债法之间或者物权和债法之后并单独作为一编。在民法典总则中，信托应该在民事主体和民事权利部分予以体现，民事主体部分应对商业信托有所提及，民事权利部分应该涵盖信托财产权利。 |
| 关键词: 信托 民法典 民法总则 融入 体例 |
| DOI： |
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| Logic Basis and Pattern Selection of Integrating Trust into Civil Code |
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Xu Wei
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| Abstract: |
| Trust plays a more and more important role in modern society. Trust system is different from traditional civil and commercial law system. Whether it is operation mechanism or property right structure, trust has considerable particularity. Because of its importance and the particularity of the system, many civil codes carry out the logical expression of the trust system through different modes and different angles. Due to the need for and consideration of the systematization and modernity and internationalization of the civil code, our civil code should also include the trust. It should be not only reflected in the general provisions but also in the subsection of the civil code, in the subsection, special regulation mode should be adopted, the trust being placed between or after the arrangement of property rights and obligations as a separate series. In the general provisions of the civil code, the trust should be embodied in the part of the civil subject and the civil right. The commercial trust should be mentioned in the civil part, and the trust property right should be included in the civil rights part. |
| Key words: Trust, Civil Code, General Principles of Civil Law, Integration, Style |
