| 摘要: |
| 推动社会主义核心价值观融入法治建设是习近平法治思想中的重要内容。信用法治是社会主义核心价值观、中华优秀传统文化和全面推进依法治国有机结合的产物。社会信用作为信用法治的核心概念，具有公权力有序运行的国家公信、浸润于全民守法的崇信氛围和私主体回应规则的守信表现三重内涵。信用法治通过收集、利用信用信息对主体进行信用评价和奖惩，实现道德评价和规范判断的有机统一、推动信用奖惩和传统处置的互融互通，在治理理念和具体方略上推动社会治理模式系统转型。当前信用法治存在着治理理念不够完备、规范依据相对缺乏和注重惩戒忽视激励等现实问题，严重制约了其治理效能。针对上述问题，应当通过坚持规范权力和保障权利相结合的治理理念、完善整体布局和地方调适相配合的立法模式，以及优化守信激励和失信惩戒相协调的治理路径等举措予以应对，不断健全信用法治。 |
| 关键词: 习近平法治思想 社会信用体系 信用评价 信用奖惩 |
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| Good Faith in Law: The Theoretical Foundation and Implementation Path of Credit Legalism |
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Yan Lei
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| Abstract: |
| Promoting the integration of socialist core values into the building of the rule of law constitutes an important part of Xi Jinping Thought on the Rule of Law. The credit rule of law is the organic integration of socialist core values, the fine traditional Chinese culture, and the comprehensivly advance of the rule of law. As the core concept of the credit rule of law, social credit embodies three dimensions: the state’s credibility ensuring the orderly exercise of public power, a culture of trust permeating the public‘s compliance with laws, and the trustworthy behavior of private entities in responding to rules. The credit rule of law collects and utilizes credit information to evaluate, incentivize, and penalize subjects, achieving the organic unity of moral evaluation and normative judgment, promoting the integration and interconnectivity of credit rewards and punishments and traditional sanctions, and advancing the systemic transformation of social governance models in governance concepts and specific strategies. Currently, the credit rule of law faces practical challenges such as incomplete governance concepts, insufficient normative foundations, and an overemphasis on penalties at the expense of incentives, which severely constrain its governance effectiveness. To address the aforementioned issues, it is necessary to uphold a governance philosophy combining the regulation of power and the protection of rights, improve a legislative model that integrates comprehensive planning with local adaptations, and refine governance approaches that harmonize incentives for trustworthiness with penalties for dishonesty, thereby continuously improving the credit rule of law. |
| Key words: Xi Jinping Thought on the Rule of Law, Social Credit System, Credit Evaluation,Credit Rewards and Punishments |
